Saturday, June 20, 2020

Okinawan Basketry

75 years ago today, my father earned his Purple Heart during the Battle of Okinawa in WWII. He was an Army Signal Corps Combat Photographer.  In November 2019, I was able to do some research at the National Archives, Still Photographs Division.  While I was looking for photos of him (there were three, but that's another story), I was also finding photos that he took.  And while I was looking, I found baskets.  Hopefully, I will be able to return to do more research in coming years.

Caption:  "A pretty native woman carries a basket of sweet potatoes, that she has just harvested upon her head at the Okinawa Agricultural Experimental Station. 12 Aug 1945. Signal Corps Photo #CPA-45-14118 (Roberts)."  SC 370927
Roberts is the photographer.

One plant identified as used in basketry in Okinawa is Flagellaria Indica "Whip Vine," an Okinawan native plant.  Wikipedia says it is: "A strong climber, it grows often up to 15 m tall, with thick cane-like stems exceeding 15 mm in diameter." 

Below: detail of baskets on the ground. They look as if they could be made of thick cane-like stems of whip vine.
Also known as False Rattan, Flagellaria Indica "is often gathered from the wild for local use, mainly as a source of material for making baskets etc, but also as a food and medicine."
http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Flagellaria+indica
Joseph Barabas, Signal Corps Cameraman, holds onto his  camera while being evacuated for medical treatment. Okinawa, 6/20/1945,  3233 Signal Corps  Photo, photographer unknown. SC 209740


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